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South Korean nationality law defines who is a South Korean citizen, as well as the procedures by which one may be naturalized into South Korean citizenship or renounce it. ==Basic definition== South Korean nationality can be acquired in a number of ways:〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Acquisition of nationality )〕 *By being born to either a South Korean national father or South Korean national mother after June 13, 1998, or to a South Korean national father before then. *By being born in South Korea to parents who are stateless, or being found abandoned within the territory of South Korea as a child. *By being acknowledged by a South Korean national parent while still a minor (under 20 years of age). *By meeting the requirements for naturalization. *A minor (under 20 years of age) can apply with a foreigner parent who is applying for naturalization.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Dependent acquisition )〕 *Those who were born to a South Korean national mother and a foreign national father between June 13, 1978, and June 13, 1998, were able to apply for Korean nationality until December 31, 2004, by notification. (Unlike naturalization, there were no residency requirements and no need to apply from within South Korea.) This is known as Article 7 of the Addenda (Special Cases of Acquisition of Nationality for Persons of Maternal Line By Adoption of Jus Sanguinis to Both Lines of Parents). Those that fail to apply by the deadline may still be able to acquire South Korean nationality by applying for Special Naturalization. Under the Constitution of South Korea, North Korean citizens are also recognized as South Korean nationals. However, in practice, a formal evaluation needs to take place which requires documentary proof of North Korean nationality.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Evaluation for nationality )〕 Additionally, North Korean citizens do not have automatic protection from South Korea per se, since those with criminal histories are not accepted as South Korean citizens.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Admitting North Korean Refugees: A Canadian Perspective )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「South Korean nationality law」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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